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On Friday 17 July, Princess Beatrice and Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi were married in a private ceremony at the Royal Chapel of All Saints in Windsor.
The couple, who announced their engagement in September 2019, were originally scheduled to marry on 29 May.
However, in March it was announced that the wedding reception had been cancelled due to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic.
Following the secret nuptials, Princess Beatrice inherited the title of countess from her husband’s family, in addition to becoming a stepmother to Mr Mapelli Mozzi’s son, Christopher Woolf, who was born in 2016.
Mr Mapelli Mozzi shares his son with architect Dara Huang, to whom he was engaged until their separation in 2018.
If Princess Beatrice and Mr Mapelli Mozzi were to have children, then their children would be included in the line of succession for the British throne.
However, the same cannot be said for Princess Beatrice’s stepson.
How is the line of succession determined for the British royal family?
On the royal family’s official website, it explains that the line of succession within the British royal family is determined through descent and “also by Parliamentary statute”.
The 1701 Act of Settlement, which is still in effect, outlines that “only Protestant descendants of Princess Sophia – the Electress of Hanover and granddaughter of James I – are eligible to succeed” to the throne.
A Roman Catholic would not be permitted to ascend to the throne, it states, as the British monarch is head of the Church of England and therefore “must also promise to uphold the Protestant succession”.
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1/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank, 2018
Princess Eugenie, eldest daughter of the Duke and Duchess of York, and her husband, wine merchant Jack Brooksbank, hold hands as they descend the stairs outside St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle after their nuptials on 12 October 2018
Getty Images
2/27 Royal Wedding - Prince Harry and Meghan, 2018
Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex and his wife Meghan, Duchess of Sussex emerge from the West Door of St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle after their wedding ceremony
AFP/Getty
3/27 Royal Wedding - Zara and Mike, 2011
Zara Phillips and her new husband Mike Tindall kiss outside Canongate Kirk in Edinburgh after their wedding
PA
4/27 Royal Wedding - Prince William and Catherine Middleton, 2011
Prince William and his wife Kate kiss on the balcony of Buckingham Palace next to bridesmaids Margarita Armstrong-Jones (right) and Grace Van Cutsem (left), following their wedding at Westminster Abbey
PA
5/27 Royal Wedding - Peter Phillips and Autumn Kelly, 2008
Peter Phillips, the eldest grandson of Queen Elizabeth II and Canadian Autumn Kelly leave St. George's Chapel in Windsor after their marriage ceremony
PA
6/27 Royal Wedding - Charles and Camilla, 2005
The Prince of Wales and his bride Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall leave St George's Chapel in Windsor, following the church blessing of their civil wedding ceremony
PA
7/27 Royal Wedding - Lady Armstrong-Jones and Daniel Chatto, 1994
Lady Armstrong-Jones arrives with her bridesmaids, Lady Francis Armstrong-Jones, Zara Phillips and Tara Noble Singh at St Stephen Walbrook Church, City of London, for her wedding to Daniel Chatto
PA
8/27 Royal Wedding - Viscount Linley and Serena Stanhope, 1993
Serena Stanhope with her father Viscount Petersham at Claridges Hotel, London en route to St Margaret's Church, Westminster for her wedding to Viscount Linley (David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon)
PA
9/27 Royal Wedding - Lady Helen and Tim Taylor, 1992
Lady Helen Windsor and her husband , Tim Taylor, on the steps of St George's Chapel in Windsor Castle, after their wedding ceremony
PA
10/27 Royal Wedding - Edward and Sophie, 1992
Prince Edward, his wife Sophie Rhys- Jones and her pageboys and bridesmaids leave St. George's Chapel in Windsor after their wedding. Known as afterwards as the Earl and Countess of Wessex
PA
11/27 Royal Wedding - Andrew and Sarah, 1986
Prince Andrew kisses his bride Sarah Ferguson on the balcony of Buckingham Palace on their wedding day
PA
12/27 Royal Wedding - Charles and Diana, 1981
The Prince and Princess of Wales smile and wave to the crowds during their carriage procession to Buckingham Palace after their wedding at St.Paul's Cathedral
PA
13/27 Royal Wedding - Charles and Diana, 1981
Lady Diana and Charles, Prince of Wales are seen during their wedding at St Paul Cathedral
AFP/Getty
14/27 Royal Wedding - Prince and Princess Michael of Kent, 1978
Prince and Princess Michael of Kent (Baroness Marie Christine von Reibnitz), after their civil wedding ceremony at Vienna Town Hall, ready for their evening reception
PA
15/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Anne and Mark Phillips, 1973
The bride and groom, Princess Anne and Captain Mark Phillips, wave to the crowds from the balcony of Buckingham Palace after their wedding at Westminster Abbey
PA
16/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Alexandra and Angus Ogilvy, 1963
Princess Alexandra (daughter of the Duke and Duchess of Kent) and her husband, Sir Angus Ogilvy, riding in a carriage through London after their wedding at Westminster Abbey
PA
17/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Margaret and Antony, 1960
Princess Margaret and Antony Armstrong-Jones at Buckingham Palace after their marriage ceremony at Westminster Abbey
PA
18/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
The royal wedding party appear on the balcony of Buckingham Palace after Princess Elizabeth was married to Lieutenant Philip Mountbatten (now the Duke of Edinburgh) in a ceremony at Westminster Abbey
PA
19/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
A Panoramic view as the crowds gather to watch Princess Elizabeth and The Duke of Edinburgh get married
PA
20/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
Members of the British Royal family and guests pose around Princess Elizabeth and Philip, Duke of Edinburgh in the Throne Room at Buckingham Palace on their wedding day
AFP/Getty
21/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
Queen Elizabeth II and her husband Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh are cheered by the crowd after their wedding ceremony
AFP/Getty
22/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
Crowds camp out overnight on the streets of London to catch a glimpse of the Royal Couple, Princess Elizabeth and Philip, Duke of Edinburgh on their wedding day
PA
23/27 Royal Wedding - Edward and Wallis, 1937
Edward, Duke of Windsor (formerly Edward VIII of England) and his wife Wallis Simpson during their wedding at Chateau de Candé in France. Edward VIII of England, eldest son of George V and Mary of Teck, abdicated because of his love affair with American-born divorcee Wallis Simpson. After his abdication, he became Duke of Windsor and married Mrs. Simpson, who had changed her name by deed poll to Wallis Warfield, in a private ceremony
AFP/Getty
24/27 Royal Wedding - Prince Henry and Lady Alice, 1935
The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester on their wedding day. Lady Alice and Prince Henry were married at Buckingham Palace
PA
25/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Albert,1923
Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (later to be Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother) and Prince Albert, Duke of York (later to be King George VI) on the balcony of Buckingham Palace after their wedding ceremony at Westminster Abbey
PA
26/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Patricia and Commander Alexander Ramsay, 1919
Princess Patricia of Connaught, driving from Westminster Abbey, with her husband Commander Alexander Ramsay, after their wedding ceremony
PA
27/27 Royal Wedding - Edward and Alexandra, 1863
Edward, Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII), and his bride, Princess Alexandra of Denmark, after their wedding
PA
1/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Eugenie and Jack Brooksbank, 2018
Princess Eugenie, eldest daughter of the Duke and Duchess of York, and her husband, wine merchant Jack Brooksbank, hold hands as they descend the stairs outside St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle after their nuptials on 12 October 2018
Getty Images
2/27 Royal Wedding - Prince Harry and Meghan, 2018
Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex and his wife Meghan, Duchess of Sussex emerge from the West Door of St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle after their wedding ceremony
AFP/Getty
3/27 Royal Wedding - Zara and Mike, 2011
Zara Phillips and her new husband Mike Tindall kiss outside Canongate Kirk in Edinburgh after their wedding
PA
4/27 Royal Wedding - Prince William and Catherine Middleton, 2011
Prince William and his wife Kate kiss on the balcony of Buckingham Palace next to bridesmaids Margarita Armstrong-Jones (right) and Grace Van Cutsem (left), following their wedding at Westminster Abbey
PA
5/27 Royal Wedding - Peter Phillips and Autumn Kelly, 2008
Peter Phillips, the eldest grandson of Queen Elizabeth II and Canadian Autumn Kelly leave St. George's Chapel in Windsor after their marriage ceremony
PA
6/27 Royal Wedding - Charles and Camilla, 2005
The Prince of Wales and his bride Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall leave St George's Chapel in Windsor, following the church blessing of their civil wedding ceremony
PA
7/27 Royal Wedding - Lady Armstrong-Jones and Daniel Chatto, 1994
Lady Armstrong-Jones arrives with her bridesmaids, Lady Francis Armstrong-Jones, Zara Phillips and Tara Noble Singh at St Stephen Walbrook Church, City of London, for her wedding to Daniel Chatto
PA
8/27 Royal Wedding - Viscount Linley and Serena Stanhope, 1993
Serena Stanhope with her father Viscount Petersham at Claridges Hotel, London en route to St Margaret's Church, Westminster for her wedding to Viscount Linley (David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon)
PA
9/27 Royal Wedding - Lady Helen and Tim Taylor, 1992
Lady Helen Windsor and her husband , Tim Taylor, on the steps of St George's Chapel in Windsor Castle, after their wedding ceremony
PA
10/27 Royal Wedding - Edward and Sophie, 1992
Prince Edward, his wife Sophie Rhys- Jones and her pageboys and bridesmaids leave St. George's Chapel in Windsor after their wedding. Known as afterwards as the Earl and Countess of Wessex
PA
11/27 Royal Wedding - Andrew and Sarah, 1986
Prince Andrew kisses his bride Sarah Ferguson on the balcony of Buckingham Palace on their wedding day
PA
12/27 Royal Wedding - Charles and Diana, 1981
The Prince and Princess of Wales smile and wave to the crowds during their carriage procession to Buckingham Palace after their wedding at St.Paul's Cathedral
PA
13/27 Royal Wedding - Charles and Diana, 1981
Lady Diana and Charles, Prince of Wales are seen during their wedding at St Paul Cathedral
AFP/Getty
14/27 Royal Wedding - Prince and Princess Michael of Kent, 1978
Prince and Princess Michael of Kent (Baroness Marie Christine von Reibnitz), after their civil wedding ceremony at Vienna Town Hall, ready for their evening reception
PA
15/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Anne and Mark Phillips, 1973
The bride and groom, Princess Anne and Captain Mark Phillips, wave to the crowds from the balcony of Buckingham Palace after their wedding at Westminster Abbey
PA
16/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Alexandra and Angus Ogilvy, 1963
Princess Alexandra (daughter of the Duke and Duchess of Kent) and her husband, Sir Angus Ogilvy, riding in a carriage through London after their wedding at Westminster Abbey
PA
17/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Margaret and Antony, 1960
Princess Margaret and Antony Armstrong-Jones at Buckingham Palace after their marriage ceremony at Westminster Abbey
PA
18/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
The royal wedding party appear on the balcony of Buckingham Palace after Princess Elizabeth was married to Lieutenant Philip Mountbatten (now the Duke of Edinburgh) in a ceremony at Westminster Abbey
PA
19/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
A Panoramic view as the crowds gather to watch Princess Elizabeth and The Duke of Edinburgh get married
PA
20/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
Members of the British Royal family and guests pose around Princess Elizabeth and Philip, Duke of Edinburgh in the Throne Room at Buckingham Palace on their wedding day
AFP/Getty
21/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
Queen Elizabeth II and her husband Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh are cheered by the crowd after their wedding ceremony
AFP/Getty
22/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Philip, 1947
Crowds camp out overnight on the streets of London to catch a glimpse of the Royal Couple, Princess Elizabeth and Philip, Duke of Edinburgh on their wedding day
PA
23/27 Royal Wedding - Edward and Wallis, 1937
Edward, Duke of Windsor (formerly Edward VIII of England) and his wife Wallis Simpson during their wedding at Chateau de Candé in France. Edward VIII of England, eldest son of George V and Mary of Teck, abdicated because of his love affair with American-born divorcee Wallis Simpson. After his abdication, he became Duke of Windsor and married Mrs. Simpson, who had changed her name by deed poll to Wallis Warfield, in a private ceremony
AFP/Getty
24/27 Royal Wedding - Prince Henry and Lady Alice, 1935
The Duke and Duchess of Gloucester on their wedding day. Lady Alice and Prince Henry were married at Buckingham Palace
PA
25/27 Royal Wedding - Elizabeth and Albert,1923
Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (later to be Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother) and Prince Albert, Duke of York (later to be King George VI) on the balcony of Buckingham Palace after their wedding ceremony at Westminster Abbey
PA
26/27 Royal Wedding - Princess Patricia and Commander Alexander Ramsay, 1919
Princess Patricia of Connaught, driving from Westminster Abbey, with her husband Commander Alexander Ramsay, after their wedding ceremony
PA
27/27 Royal Wedding - Edward and Alexandra, 1863
Edward, Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII), and his bride, Princess Alexandra of Denmark, after their wedding
PA
In 2013, the Succession to the Crown Act was passed, which altered the laws regarding succession to the British throne.
Before the Act was passed, a female member of the royal family could be displaced by a younger brother within the line of succession.
However, the passing of the Act ended “the system of male primogeniture” for all members of the royal family born after 28 October 2011, meaning that Princess Charlotte’s place on the line of succession did not change following the birth of her younger brother, Prince Louis.
The Act also put an end to the rule that expelled individuals from the line of succession if they married someone who was Roman Catholic.
Where does Princess Beatrice place on the line of succession?
Princess Beatrice is ninth in line to the throne.
She is placed directly above her younger sister, Princess Eugenie, and directly below her father, Prince Andrew, the Duke of York.
First in line to the throne is Prince Charles, who is followed by his son, Prince William. After him, the three children of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge follow.
Sixth in line to the throne is Prince Harry, who is followed by his son, Archie Harrison Mountbatten Windsor.
The royal family’s website features the line of succession up to Zara Phillips, referred to on the list as Mrs Michael Tindall, who is 18th in line to the throne.
Will her stepson be included on the line of succession to the throne?
The members of the British royal family who feature on the line of succession hail from the House of Windsor and are descended from King George V, the grandson of Queen Victoria.
As the line of succession is made up of people born into the royal family, Princess Beatrice’s stepson Christopher is not included.
When Prince Charles married Camilla Parker Bowles on 9 April 2005, the heir apparent became stepfather to the Duchess of Cornwall’s children, Tom Parker Bowles and Laura Lopes.
While Mr Parker Bowles and Lopes are related to the royal family through marriage, they are not included in the line of succession.
Individuals who married into the royal family, including the Duchesses of Sussex and Cambridge, are also not featured on the list.


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