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A recent cold snap has resulted in a curious phenomenon occurring on Lake Michigan: the formation of ice volcanoes.
Pictures of the occurrence, which show white, cone-like structures on the surface of the lake spewing water out of the top, were shared on social media.
The National Weather Service (NWS) Grand Rapids uploaded a snap to Twitter, along with the caption: “It was a great day to visit the beach and watch the waves interact with the ice. Here’s a couple ‘ice volcanoes’ erupting at Oval Beach on Sunday, February 16, 2020.”
Tom Niziol, a contributor for Weather Underground’s Category 6 blog, said they were “some of the best photos of ice volcanoes” he’d ever seen.
Writing in a Facebook post, he explained that ice volcanoes form as water is pushed under the ice sheet – as the pressure builds up the water shoots out through holes in the ice.
“If it’s very cold, then that spray freezes up, eventually building a cone like the ones we see here,” wrote Niziol.
He warned that they can be very dangerous to climb on, however, because they are hollow and built over a hole in the ice.
“Don’t ever go venturing out onto them!” he warned.
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Ice covers the Lake Michigan shoreline
Getty
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A harbor light is covered by snow and ice
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Temperatures dropped to -20 degrees F (-29C)
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Steam rising off the frozen lake
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Marius Radoi keeps his balance as he walks on the edge of Lake Michigan's shore line
AFP/Getty Images
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Ice forms along the shore
AP
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Ducks rest in Lake Michigan
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A young boy tosses a chunck of snow into Lake Michigan
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Frank Lettiere's eyebrows and eye lashes are frozen after walking along Lake Michigan's ice covered shoreline
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AFP/Getty Images
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A man tosses hot water into the freezing cold air
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A man tosses hot water into the freezing cold air
EPA
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AFP/Getty Images
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Getty Images
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AP
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AP
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Kalamazoo Gazette/AP
2/29
AP
3/29
AP
4/29
Ice covers the Lake Michigan shoreline
Getty
5/29
A harbor light is covered by snow and ice
AP
6/29
Temperatures dropped to -20 degrees F (-29C)
AFP/Getty Images
7/29
Steam rising off the frozen lake
Rex Features
8/29
Marius Radoi keeps his balance as he walks on the edge of Lake Michigan's shore line
AFP/Getty Images
9/29
Ice forms along the shore
AP
10/29
Ducks rest in Lake Michigan
AFP/Getty Images
11/29
A young boy tosses a chunck of snow into Lake Michigan
AP
12/29
AFP/Getty Images
13/29
AP
14/29
REUTERS
15/29
EPA
16/29
AP
17/29
Frank Lettiere's eyebrows and eye lashes are frozen after walking along Lake Michigan's ice covered shoreline
AFP/Getty Images
18/29
AP
19/29
EPA
20/29
AFP/Getty Images
21/29
A man tosses hot water into the freezing cold air
EPA
22/29
AFP/Getty Images
23/29
AP
24/29
A man tosses hot water into the freezing cold air
EPA
25/29
EPA
26/29
AFP/Getty Images
27/29
Getty Images
28/29
AP
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AP
Lake Michigan often comes into its own in winter, when it freezes over to jaw-dropping effect.
In March 2019, the arrival of spring weather resulted in ethereal ice shards piling up.
The phenomenon, reported by MLive.com and visible along Michigan’s South Haven’s pier, was captured in stunning photos.
In the pictures, the broken shards could be seen layering as the frozen lake began to thaw.
Elsewhere, Lake Ontario froze over in December last year.
One of the five Great Lakes of North America, it formed ice plates along the shoreline after a cold snap saw temperatures plunge to -7C.
The spectacle was caught on camera by veteran TV anchor and photographer John Kucko, who used a drone to video the lake in all its icy glory.
He shared pictures and footage of the transformation on Twitter, writing: “Welcome to Narnia: The ‘ice plates’ have returned along the shoreline of Lake Ontario today with bitter wind chill in WNY (Webster, NY).”